Does rotation exist and what causes it? There is a fierce debate on social media about laminitis. The arguments have become cloudy and...

1.0 Introduction The hoofs interaction with the ground should provide the horse with mechanical and functional efficiency while...

Changes in hoof balance are associated with increased strains in the soft tissue structures of the equine digit and injury. These links...

The effects of posture on equine musculoskeletal health have been recognised subjectively and visually and are now becoming quantified...

An investigation into the current hoof balance parameters and the quantification and definition of a new hoof balance paradigm The...

The interconnectivity of the horse’s musculoskeletal system, and the complexities of movement is continuously being unravelled and has...

An Investigation into the Postural Link Between Negative Plantar Angles and Concurrent Pathology Along the Dorsal-Myofascial Line Using...

How can we change the palmar/plantar angle with the trim? We know that hoof growth during an average shoeing cycle reduces the...

Long toe, low heels are something that every farrier deals with at some point in their daily practice. But are there misconceptions on...